Section 2: Equipment
2.1 Dobok (Uniform)
Competitors wear a WT-approved dobok (uniform). The dobok consists of a V-neck pullover top and elastic-waist pants, both made of lightweight, breathable fabric. The standard dobok is white. Black-collar V-neck doboks denote dan (black belt) rank holders. The competitor's name and national abbreviation are displayed on the back. The dobok must be clean, free of tears, and properly fitted — neither excessively loose (which could obscure the trunk protector) nor excessively tight.
2.2 Trunk Protector (Hogu)
The trunk protector (hogu) is the primary scoring target for body techniques. In WT-sanctioned events, electronic trunk protectors integrated into the PSS are mandatory. These protectors contain sensors that register the impact force and location of strikes. One competitor wears a red (chung) protector and the other wears blue (hong), assigned by competition draw. The protector covers the torso from the base of the neck to the hipbone, protecting the front and sides. Strikes to the back of the trunk protector are not valid.
2.3 Head Protector
The electronic head protector is worn over the head and covers the scoring areas above the collarbone. Since the 2020 rule cycle, WT has mandated electronic head protectors with embedded sensors at all major competitions, replacing the previous system where head kicks were scored solely by corner judges. The head protector registers valid kicks that meet the required force threshold. Red or blue head protector covers match the assigned trunk protector color.
2.4 Electronic Gloves and Foot Socks
Competitors wear electronic sensing socks (e-foot protectors) that contain transmitters corresponding to the PSS. Only strikes delivered by the portion of the foot below the ankle bone (instep, ball of foot, sole) register on the electronic system. Electronic gloves with embedded sensors are also worn at WT events; only the knuckle area of the closed fist is registered for valid punches to the trunk protector.
2.5 Additional Protective Equipment
- Forearm guards: Mandatory padding covering the forearm from wrist to elbow, worn under the dobok sleeves.
- Shin guards: Mandatory padding covering the shin from ankle to below the knee, worn under the dobok pants.
- Groin guard: Mandatory for male competitors; optional but recommended for female competitors. Worn inside the dobok pants.
- Mouthguard: Mandatory for all competitors. Must be properly fitted and in good condition.
- Female chest protector: Mandatory for female competitors, worn under the trunk protector.
All protective equipment must be WT-approved and in serviceable condition. The referee may instruct a competitor to replace damaged or non-compliant equipment before the match continues.