Section 7: Violations & Penalties
7.1 Equipment Violations
- Runner temperature exceeds limit: DSQ for that run. Runners found to be artificially heated (warm above the reference temperature) result in immediate disqualification.
- Sled or combined weight exceeds maximum: DSQ for that run. If discovered post-race, the run’s time is invalidated.
- Sled dimensions non-compliant: Athlete may not start until the sled is corrected; if discovered after a run, DSQ for that run.
- Equipment modification after inspection: DSQ from the competition (all runs invalidated). Severe cases may result in IBSF suspension.
- Unauthorized substances on runners: Application of any substance to runners (chemicals, lubricants) other than standard polishing is prohibited — DSQ and potential multi-race suspension.
7.2 Procedural Violations
- Athlete not on sled at finish: DNF (Did Not Finish) for that run; time not recorded
- False start: Athlete must return to start position; repeated false starts may result in DSQ at the jury’s discretion
- Failure to start within the time window: After the track is declared clear, athlete has approximately 60 seconds to begin; exceeding this results in DNS (Did Not Start)
- Missing mandatory equipment check: Athlete may not start the run until inspection is completed
7.3 Conduct Violations
- Unsportsmanlike behavior (verbal abuse of officials, damaging track infrastructure): warning, fine, or suspension
- Interference with another athlete’s equipment or sled: DSQ and potential IBSF disciplinary proceedings
- Doping violations handled per WADA code: provisional suspension, results invalidation, and IBSF disciplinary action