Section 4: Players & Officials
4.1 Athlete Qualifications
- Men’s and women’s skeleton are individual events. IBSF also runs a Skeleton Mixed Team of one woman and one man from the same National Federation, each sliding one heat; both must be registered and qualified for the individual races (Art. 4.7, 10.6.1)
- Athletes must hold a valid IBSF license and be registered by their national federation
- The minimum age for an IBSF International License is 13; athletes under 18 are Youth athletes and need their parents’ permission (Art. 8.4)
- Every athlete must complete two training heats without accident to race (Art. 10.1.5). Olympic Winter Games and World Championships offer 6 official training heats; World Cup and Continental Championships offer at least 6 over 2 days (Art. 10.1.1–10.1.2)
- Olympic qualification criteria are set by the IOC (Art. 4.7)
4.2 Officials and Jury
- Jury: IBSF Technical Delegate, Race Director, Jury President — oversee all aspects of competition
- Start officials: Verify start procedure, confirm athlete and sled positioning, control start signal
- Track officials: Positioned at key curves to monitor athlete passage and report incidents via radio
- Equipment controllers: Weigh sled and athlete immediately after a heat when the Jury requests it (Art. 10.14); check runner temperatures; inspect sled compliance
- Timekeepers: Electronic timing to 1/100th of a second, with a start time at 50 m and four evenly distributed intermediate times and four speed measurements (Art. 10.6.15)
- Video officials: Review footage from track cameras for rule violations, interference, or safety incidents
4.3 Start Order
- First heat: the 10 best-placed athletes in the IBSF Discipline Ranking choose start numbers 1–10; the rest start from 11 in ranking order (Art. 10.6.3)
- Four-heat races: heat 2 runs 25 to 1 and then 26 to the end on the heat-1 ranking; heat 3 runs 1 to the end on the standings after two heats; heat 4 runs 25 to 1 on the standings after three heats (Art. 10.6.2)
- World Cup second heat: 20 to 1, on the ranking after the first heat (Art. 10.6.2)
- The Jury may reduce the number of participants before each subsequent heat (Art. 10.6.10)
- After the starter clears the track, the athlete must activate the timing within 30 seconds (Art. 10.6.8)